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Design of Complex-Order PI/PID Speed Controllers and its FPAA Realization

Complex-order controllers are a generalized version of conventional integer-order controllers and are known to offer greater flexibility, better robustness, and improved system performance. This paper discusses the design of complex-order PI/PID controllers to control the speed of an induction motor drive and an electric vehicle. The speed-tracking performance of the complex-order controllers is

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Mechanical Design

Secure Data Aggregation in Cultural Heritage Monitoring: NMEC Case Study

Intelligent management plays a vital role in the preservation and success of cultural heritage, particularly in the context of museums. To ensure the long-term safeguarding of valuable and significant artifacts housed in museums, regular inspections are necessary. In this specific research study, the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC) serves as a case study. To effectively monitor the

Software and Communications

AI for Automated Thoracic Disease Assessment from X-Ray Imaging: a Review

With the increasing availability of digital X-ray imaging, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising tool for automating the assessment of thoracic diseases. The objective of this study is to systematically review the artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning methods proposed for the automated assessment of thoracic diseases from chest X-ray images. A thorough search of the

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Utilization cotton stalks as a raw material for wooden products

Wood is one of the most used materials in the construction industry. However, the traditional source of wood, which is forestry, has some negative impacts on the environment. Hence, there have been increased efforts to find alternative sources of wood to minimize environmental degradation. Cotton stalks have been identified as a potential raw material for this industry, and research has shown that

Circuit Theory and Applications
Mechanical Design
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Sample preparation methods for determination of quercetin and quercetin glycosides in diverse matrices

Quercetin and its glycosides have gained a lot of interest due to their potential applications in preventing and treating various diseases. Quercetin is naturally available in free and glycoside forms such as isoquercitrin, rutin, avicularin, hyperoside, quercitrin, and others. These glycosides are more soluble and hence more bioavailable than quercetin. Determining the amount of quercetin in

Circuit Theory and Applications

Computational Intelligence for Medical Internet of Things (MIoT) Applications

Computational Intelligence for Medical Internet of Things (MIoT) Applications: Machine Intelligence Applications for IoT in Healthcare explores machine intelligence techniques necessary for effective MIoT research and practice, taking a practical approach for practitioners and students entering the field. This book investigates advanced concepts and applications in the MIoT field, guiding readers

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Analytical Methods for the Determination of Quercetin and Quercetin Glycosides in Pharmaceuticals and Biological Samples

Flavonoids are plant-derived compounds that have several health benefits, including antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutagenic, and anti-carcinogenic effects. Quercetin is a flavonoid that is widely present in various fruits, vegetables, and drinks. Accurate determination of quercetin in different samples is of great importance for its potential health benefits. This review, is an overview

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Circuit Theory and Applications
Agriculture and Crops

Enhancement of Organic Solar Cell Absorption by ZnO and LiF Insertion within the Active Layer

Optical performance enhancement of organic solar cells is crucial to achieve high power conversion efficiency. The active layer is the only layer that is of interest. A modified active layer of P3HT:PCBM with nanoparticles of ZnO and LiF are embedded in the active layer. The optical outcomes showed an increase in the absorption by 4.67% compared to the case without ZnO and LiF. Spacing between ZnO

Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications

Integrated Trust-Clustering and Dijkstra Routing Algorithms for Energy-Efficient WSNs

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) playa crucial role in various fields but are highly susceptible to external attacks, making the development of secure data aggregation methods in WSNs imperative. To enhance the security of WSNs, this study introduces a Trust-Based Clustering and Dijkstra-Based Routing algorithm (TBC-DBR). The proposed algorithm aims to establish a secure and efficient data

Artificial Intelligence
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications

Leveraging Attention to Achieve Generalization for Image Forgery Detection

Recently, image forgery has become an alarming trend with the growth of available easy-to-use editing and generation tools. Modern DeepFake methods have achieved extraordinary progress in realistic face manipulation, thus raising concerns among the public about the misuse of such technologies. Unfortunately, with the obnoxiously wide range of possible manipulation and artifact-covering methods